THE (G′/G) -EXPANSION METHOD FOR SOLVING A NONLINEAR PDE DESCRIBING THE NONLINEAR LOW-PASS ELECTRICAL LINES

Authors

  • Khaled A. E. Alurrfi Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, Elmergib University, Khoms, Libya.
  • Ayad M. Shahoot Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Elmergib University, Khoms, Libya.
  • Mohamed O. M. Elmrid Department of Mathematical Sciences, the Libyan Academy, Tripoli, Libya.
  • Ali M. Almsiri Department of Mathematical Sciences, the Libyan Academy, Tripoli, Libya.
  • Abdullah M. H. Arwiniya Department of Mathematical Sciences, the Libyan Academy, Tripoli, Libya.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.53555/eijas.v1i4.23

Keywords:

expansion method, Exact solutions, Solitons wave solutions, Periodic solutions, the Generalized Riccati equation, Jacobi elliptic functions solutions.

Abstract

In this paper, we apply the (G′/G)-expansion method based on three auxiliary equations namely, the generalized Riccati equation, the Jacobi elliptic equation and the second order linear ordinary differential equation to find many new exact solutions of a nonlinear partial differential equation (PDE) describing the nonlinear low-pass electrical lines. The given nonlinear PDE has been derived and can be reduced to a nonlinear ordinary differential equation (ODE) using a simple transformation. Solitons wave solutions, periodic functions solutions, rational functions solutions and Jacobi elliptic functions solutions are obtained. Comparing our new solutions obtained in this paper with the well-known solutions are obtained. The given method in this paper is straightforward, concise and it can also be applied to other nonlinear PDEs in mathematical physics.

References

. Ablowitz, M.J. And Clarkson, P.A., (1991).Solitons, Nonlinear Evolution Equations and Inverse Scattering Transform, Cambridge University Press, New York, NY, USA.

. Hirota, R., (1971). Exact solutions of the KdV equation for multiple collisions of solutions, Phys. Rev. Lett., 27:1192-1194.

. Weiss, J., Tabor, M. and Carnevale, G., (1983). The Painlevé property for partial differential equations, J. Math. Phys., 24:522-526.

. Kudryashov, N.A., (1991). On types of nonlinear nonintegrable equations with exact solutions, Phys. Lett. A, 155:269-275.

. Rogers, C. And Shadwick, W.F., (1982). Bäcklund Transformations and Their Applications, Academic Press, New York, NY, USA.

. Zayed, E.M. and Alurrfi, K.A., (2016). The Bäcklund transformation of the Riccati equation and its applications to the generalized KdV-mKdV equation with any-order nonlinear terms, PanAmerican Math. J., 26:50-62.

. EL-Wakil, S.A., Madkour, M.A. and Abdou, M.A., (2007). Application of expfunction method for nonlinear evolution equations with variable coefficients, Phys. Lett. A, 369:62-69.

. Wang, Y.P., (2008). Solving the (3+1)-dimensional potential-YTSF equation with Exp-function method 2007 ISDN J. Phys. Conf. Ser, 96: 012186.

. Khan, K. And Akbar, M.A., (2014). Traveling wave solutions of the (2+1) dimensional Zoomeron equation and the Burgers equations via the MSE method and the Exp-function method, Ain Shams Eng. J., 5:247-256.

. Fan, E. G., (2000). Extended tanh-function method and its applications to nonlinear equations, Phys. Lett. A, 277:212-218.

. Zhang, S. and Xia, T.C., (2008). A further improved tanh-function method exactly solving the (2+1)-dimensional dispersive long wave equations, Appl. Math. E-Notes, 8:58-66.

. Zayed, E.M. and Alurrfi, K.A., (2015). On solving the nonlinear Biswas-Milovic equation with dual-power law nonlinearity using the extended tanh-function method, J Adv. Phys., 11:3001-3012.

. Zheng, B. And Feng, Q., (2014). The Jacobi elliptic equation method for solving fractional partial differential equations, Abs. Appl. Anal., Article ID 249071, 9 pages.

. Hong-cai, M.A., Zhang, Z.P. and Deng, A., (2012). A New periodic solution to Jacobi elliptic functions of MKdV equation and BBM equation, Acta Math. Appl. Sinica, English series, 28:409-415.

. Zayed, E.M.and Alurrfi, K.A., (2015). A new Jacobi elliptic function expansion method for solving a nonlinear PDE describing the nonlinear low-pass electrical lines, Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, 78:148-155.

. Wang, M., Li, X. and Zhang, J., (2008). The (G'/G)-expansion method and travelling wave solutions of nonlinear evolution equations in mathematical physics, Phys. Lett. A., 372:417-423.

. Li, Z.L., (2010). Constructing of new exact solutions to the GKdV-mKdV equation with any-order nonlinear terms by (G'/G)-expansion method, Appl. Math. Comput., 217:1398-1403.

. Zayed, E.M., (2009). The (G'/G)-expansion method and its applications to some nonlinear evolution equations in the mathematical physics, J. Appl. Math. Comput., 30:89-103.

. Zayed, E.M., (2011). The (G'/G)-expansion method combined with the Riccati equation for finding exact solutions of nonlinear PDEs, J. Appl. Math. & Informatics, 29:351 – 367.

. Zayed, E.M.and Alurrfi, K.A., (2016). Extended generalized (G'/G)-expansion method for solving the nonlinear quantum Zakharov Kuznetsov equation, Ricerche mat., 65:235-254.

. Li, L.x., Li, Q.E. and Wang, M., (2010).The (G/G', 1/G)-expansion method and its application to traveling wave solutions of the Zakharov equations, Appl Math J. Chinese. Uni. 25:454-462.

. Zayed, E.M.and Alurrfi, K.A., (2015). On solving two higher-order nonlinear PDEs describing the propagation of optical pulses in optic fibers using the (G/G', 1/G) expansion method, Ricerche mat., 64:164-194.

. Zayed, E.M., Shahoot, A.M. and Alurrfi, K.A., (2018). The (G/G',1/G)-expansion method and its applications for constructing many new exact solutions of the higherorder nonlinear Schrödinger equation and the quantum Zakharov–Kuznetsov equation, Opt. Quant. Electron., 50: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11082-018-1337-z

. Yan: Z.Y., (2003). Generalized method and its application in the higher-order nonlinear Schrodinger equation in nonlinear optical fibres, Chaos, Solitons Fractals, 16:759-766.

. E.M. And Alurrfi, K.A., (2015). The generalized projective Riccati equations method and its applications for solving two nonlinear PDEs describing microtubules, Int. J. Phys. Sci., 10:391-402.

. Shahoot, A.M., Alurrfi, K.A., Hassan, I.M. And Almsiri, A.M., (2018). Solitons and other exact solutions for two nonlinear PDEs in mathematical physics using the generalized projective Riccati equations method, Adv. Math. Phys., (In press).

. Abdoulkary, S., Beda, T., Dafounamssou, O., Tafo, E. W. and Mohamadou, A., (2013). Dynamics of solitary pulses in the nonlinear low-pass electrical transmission lines through the auxiliary equation method, J. Mod. Phys. Appl., 2:69-87.

Downloads

Published

2015-12-27